On Propagation of Excitation Waves in Moving Media: The FitzHugh-Nagumo Model

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On Propagation of Excitation Waves in Moving Media: The FitzHugh-Nagumo Model

BACKGROUND Existence of flows and convection is an essential and integral feature of many excitable media with wave propagation modes, such as blood coagulation or bioreactors. METHODS/RESULTS Here, propagation of two-dimensional waves is studied in parabolic channel flow of excitable medium of the FitzHugh-Nagumo type. Even if the stream velocity is hundreds of times higher that the wave vel...

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On the Fitzhugh-Nagumo model

The initial value problem P 0 , in all of the space, for the spatio-temporal FitzHugh-Nagumo equations is analyzed. When the reaction kinetics of the model can be outlined by means of piecewise linear approximations, then the solution of P 0 is explicitly obtained. For periodic initial data are possible damped travelling waves and their speed of propagation is evaluated. The results imply appli...

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Response functions of spiral waves in the FitzHugh-Nagumo system

Spiral waves are rotating solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems in two spatial dimensions. Due to the symmetries of the plane, a spiral wave can be shifted and rotated arbitrary, still remaining a solution to reaction-diffusion system. Introducing a symmetry-breaking perturbation of the reaction-diffusion equation, the spiral wave begins to drift, i.e. change its rotation phase and ...

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Pattern Formation of the FitzHugh-Nagumo Model: Cellular Automata Approach

FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) model is a famous Reaction-Diffusion System which first introduced for the conduction of electrical impulses along a nerve fiber. This model is also considered as an abstract model for pattern formation. Here, we have used the Cellular Automata method to simulate the pattern formation of the FHN model. It is shown that the pattern of this model is very similar to those...

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A study of wave propagation in the FitzHugh Nagumo system

An excitable medium has two key properties: a sufficiently large stimulus provokes an even bigger response (excitability), and immediately following a stimulus the medium cannot be excited (refractoriness). A large class of biological systems from cardiac tissue to slime mold are examples of excitable media. FitzHugh Nagumo (FHN) is the canonical model of excitable media. Its two variables are ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS ONE

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004454